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Pollution increases: Air quality deteriorates from Kathmandu to Delhi

Air Pollution - non-communicable disease - air quality
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Kathmandu, October 27

Air pollution is on the rise in Kathmandu, with Sankha Park currently reporting the worst air quality in the city as of 10:30 AM. The air quality index (AQI) in Sankha Park is 113, marked by the Department of Environment’s air quality monitoring system in orange, indicating poor air quality. Other areas, including Ratna Park, Bhaktapur, and Dang-Deukhuri, are also experiencing polluted air, according to the Department.

Air pollution is largely due to an increase in dust particles and smoke, which persists without rain to settle the dust or strong winds to disperse it. With Kathmandu Valley’s bowl-like topography surrounded by hills, airborne particles tend to accumulate. Post-monsoon, with no rain in the valley, the air quality has worsened.

Additionally, polluted air from neighbouring India has contributed to the issue. Recently, air pollution levels in India have surged, especially in the capital, New Delhi. The Central Pollution Control Board of India reported AQI levels of 406 in Anand Vihar and 403 in Alipur this morning, categorizing the air as hazardous. At 8 AM today, the average AQI in New Delhi was 356, with surrounding areas recording AQI between 350 and 400, indicating very poor air quality.

The rise in air pollution has caused eye irritation, sore throats, and worsened conditions for respiratory patients.

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